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Giải bài tập tiếng Anh 11 - Pearson [Unit 8: Our world heritage sites]

Giải bài tập tiếng Anh 11 - Pearson [Unit 8: Our world heritage sites], gồm các phần: PHONETICS - VOCABULARY & GRAMMAR - SPEAKING - READING - WRITING và giải bài tập kiểm tra.
A. PHONETICS

1. A: Would you like to visit the Temple of Preah Vihear ↗ or Angkor Wat in Cambodia ↘ ?
    B: I’d like to see Angkor Wat.
 
2. A: Do you prefer sightseeing in Hoi An ↗ or cave exploring in Phong Nha ↘?
    B: I prefer cave exploring. It’s very exciting, and challenging.
 
3. A: Is Trang An a natural ↗ or cultural world heritage site ↘?
    B: I think it’s a mixed heritage site.
 
4. A: Do you want to go on an adventurous trip↗or a package trip to Phong Nha – Ke Bang National Park↘?
   B: I want to go on a package trip. It’s safer.
 
5. A: Where would you like to go? To Huong Son Complex ↗ or to Bai Dinh Pagoda Complex ↘?
   B: I’d like to go to Huong Son Complex.
 
B. VOCABULARY & GRAMMAR
 
I/ 1. abundant           2. archaeological     3. crafts             4. cuisine 
5. distinctive            6. excavation          7. geological      8. heritage
9. ruins             10. intact     11. masterpieces                12. sanctuary
 
II/ 1. trading port  2. merchant ships   3. temples   4. pillars  5. designs
      6. attractions 7. objects 8. community 9. merchant   10. destination
 
III/ 1. architectural    2. combination    3. attractive    4. geological
5. excavation - archaeological   6. exceptionally   7. settlement  8. mysterious
 
IV/
1. Cat Ba Archipelago bears the exceptional natural values with its tropical forests covering the limestone system and the mangrove wetlands.
 
2. On this area, there are many wildlife and plant species having high economic values.
 
3. Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex is a mountainous area surrounded by a buffer zone of paddy fields and villages.
 
4. The wooden block at Vinh Nghiem Pagoda in Bac Giang Province representing Norn characteristics has been selected as the international standard character for Nom texts.
 
5. Phong Nha - Ke Bang is the oldest and largest tropical limestone region to be formed about 400 million years ago.
 
6. Hoi An is a little port town with its old narrow streets bordered with old houses, pagodas, temples and assembly halls.
 
7. The eighteen-meter Japanese Bridge, built by the donation of Japanese merchants, is the symbol of Hoi An.
 
8 Kinh Thien Palace and Hau Lau were the only places to be used as accommodations for Nguyen Kings during their business trips to the Bac Thanh.
 
9. Ha Noi Flag Tower is the most famous structure to survive the French period intact.
 
10. Hue Imperial Citadel is the first UNESCO Heritage Site in Viet Nam to attract a lot of tourists from all over the world.
 
V/
1. The Cham Kingdom had two sanctuaries belonging to two main opposing clans.
 
2. The temples in My Son built into groups followed the same model.
 
3. in 1009, Ly Cong Uan, founding the by Dynasty, decided to change the capital city from Hoa Lu to Dai La Citadel.
 
4. Kinh Thien Palace, built in 1428 by King Le Thai To, was the centre of Imperial Citadel of Thang Long in the Le Dynasty and Ha Noi Citadel in the Nguyen Dynasty.
 
5. The Citadel of the Ho Dynasty is considered as the only stone citadel to remain in Southeast Asia.
 
C. READING
 
I/ 1. D   2. G    3. A   4. H    5. C    6. B    7. F    8. E
 
II/ 1. NG    2. T    3. T    4. F    5. T    6. F    7. T   8. T  9. NG   10. F

III/
1. Relics on and excavated under the ground in Yen Tu have proved that.
 
2. They can see dozens of pagodas, towers and small temples, and thousands of antiquities.
 
3. It preserves spiritual values of True Lam Zen Buddhism and the cultural traces of the Dai Viet civilization.
 
4. True Lam aims to connect religion to life .in a positive way and builds a close link to true patriotism.
 
5. He collected a lot of older books to guide Buddhists and followers of True Lam Zen Buddhism on how to practise their religion and become good people.
 
6. Because the natural landscape of this place met the requirements of a Buddhism center.
 
IV/
Task 1:  1. D   2. F   3. A   4. E   5. C   6. B
 
Task 2:
1. Because it included all transportation, ticket fee, lunch and guide.
 
2. At first, he felt shocked/ the dilapidated state of the complex made him feel (quite) shocked, because almost nothing was left to see.
 
3. It was the truly beautiful image of Hinduism guardians and angels, which reminded him about Angkor in Cambodia.
 
4. He finds the construction method of My Son very unique: Cham peopie built a whole block of bricks then burned them to make the whole brick block very solid and strong then chiseled into the temple.
 
5. Because a group of Italian archaeologists has recently partial rebuilt a complex, and they arc planning to rebuild more.
 
6. Because the place has exceeded his expectation and even small complex can clearly show its value as a bridge of cultural exchange between India - Java and mainland Southeast Asia.
 
D. SPEAKING
 
I/ 1.C    2. F    3. H    4. A    5. E    6. D   7. G   8. B
 
II/ 1. E   2. G    3. B    4. H    5. D    6. A  7. F   8. C
 
III/ 1. E    2. C    3. F   4. A   5. D  
 
E. WRITING
     
I/ 1. E   2. C   3. F   4. A   5. D  
 
II/ 1. F    2. C    3. A    4. D    5. B  
 
TEST 1 (Unit 8)
 
I+II/ 1. A   2. C    3. D    4. B    5. A
 
III/ 6. A   7. C   8. B   9. A    10. C   11. D   12. B   13. D   14. B   15. A
 
IV/ 16. archaeologists 17. culture 18. site  19. evolution  20. Civilization
 
V/
21. On Cat Ba Island, there are about 80 species and sub-species classified in the Viet Nam's Red List.
 
22. Don’t miss the Ngu Binh Mountain, forming a kind of protective screen around the monuments in Hue.
 
23. The wooden blocks of True Lam Zen Buddhism present both Han and Nom texts carved deliberately in different writing styles.
 
24. Hoi An, declared a World Heritage site by UNESCO in 1999, has become a very- popular tourist destination in Vietnam.
 
25. Ha Long Bay is the most magnificent scenic spot in Viet Nam to attract millions of domestic and international tourists every year.
 
VII/ 26. C   27. B    28. D    29. C    30. B    31. A   32. D   33. B   34. A 35. B
 
VII/ 36. D    37. B    38. C   39. A    40. B
 
VIII/ 41. C    42. F    43. A    44. D   45. B
 
IX/
46. Ho Dynasty Citadel was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2011.
 
47. It was built in 1397 with unique architecture and beautiful natural base.
 
48. Ho Dynasty Fortress in Thanh Hoa Province is the only one ancient stone Citadel left in Southeast Asia.
 
49. Moreover, Ho Fortress was built with many heavy stone packs, some of which weigh more than 20 tons.
 
50. Inside the fortress, archeologist found the stone balls for cannon, one of the oldest cannon balls in Asia.
 
TEST 2 (Unit 8)
 
I+II/ 1. B   2. C   3. D   4. A    5. D
 
III/ 6. C   7. C   8. A    9. B   10. C   11. A   12. B   13. D   14. A   15. C
 
IV/ 16. complex 17. diversity 18.control 19. source 20. features
 
V/
21. Trang An is a prominent place in Southeast Asia and the world containing abundant archaeological evidences preserved almost well.
 
22. Visitors carried through the streams in small traditional boats can enjoy the beauty in the caves.
 
23. For centuries, Hoi An had developed into a melting pot of various nationalities coming to the area, and bringing along their own cultures.
 
24. Phong Nha - Ke Bang is the largest limestone region to contain several hundred caves and grottoes.
 
25. Scenic landscape in Trang An is a blend of towering cliff-bounded mountains connected through a large number of underground streams and caves.
 
VI/ 26. B   27. D   28. A    29. C   30. B   31. A   32. D   33. C  34. D   35. B
 
VII/ 36. B   37. D   38. A   39. C   40. A
 
VIII/ 41. E   42. C   43. A   44. F   45. D
 
IX/
46. The Central Sector of the Imperial Citadel of Thang Long was declared a World Heritage Site in 2010.
 
47. It is a very strong citadel, standing in HaNoi from the 11th century after King Ly Thai To moved the capital here.
 
48. The Citadel was once the living place of many royal families: Ly Dynasty, Tran Dynasty, Le Dynasty, and Trinh Lords.
 
49. This makes it one of the oldest centers of power in the world that has been in use without interruption.
 
50. Nowadays it becomes one of the most famous Citadels of the country.
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